RoadMap For Becoming A Software Tester
1. Foundational Knowledge:
- Learn the Basics of Software Development:
Gain a basic understanding of the software development lifecycle (SDLC) and different methodologies like Agile. This will help you comprehend the context of testing within the development process. - Understand Software Testing Fundamentals:
Explore core testing concepts like bug life cycle, defect management, and different testing types (functional, non-functional, etc.). Resources like ISTQB https://www.istqb.org/ offer foundational courses.
2. Build Your Technical Skills:
- Master a Scripting Language:
Learn a scripting language like Python or Java. Understanding code will help you automate tests and write more effective test cases. - Testing Tools:
Familiarize yourself with testing tools used for various functionalities. This could include API testing tools, web automation tools like Selenium, and mobile testing frameworks.
3. Gain Practical Experience:
- Start with Personal Projects:
Test apps you use regularly. Identify bugs, document your findings, and explore different testing approaches. Contribute to open-source projects to gain hands-on experience. - Look for Internship or Junior Tester Roles:
Apply for entry-level positions to get practical experience in a professional setting.
4. Certifications (Optional but Valuable):
- ISTQB Certifications:
Consider pursuing ISTQB certifications like Certified Tester Foundation Level (CTFL) to validate your knowledge and enhance your resume. - Specialized Certifications:
Explore certifications in specific testing domains like performance testing or security testing based on your interests.
5. Continuous Learning:
- Stay Updated with Industry Trends:
The software testing landscape is constantly evolving. Keep yourself updated with new testing methodologies and tools. Resources like blogs, online courses, and conferences can be helpful. - Develop Soft Skills:
Communication, analytical thinking, attention to detail, and problem-solving skills are crucial for success in software testing.
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Selenium is a suite of software tools to automate web-browsers. It is an Open source set of tools mainly used for functional & regression testing. WebDriver is a tool for automating web application testing.
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Defect/Bug life cycle is a cycle which a defect/bug goes through during its lifetime. It starts when defect/bug is found and ends when a defect/bug is closed, after ensuring it’s not reproduced.
